The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Italian SNOT-22 (I-SNOT-22). The study consisted of five phases: item generation, reliability analysis, normative data generation, validity analysis and responsiveness analysis. The item generation phase followed the five-step, cross-cultural, adaptation process of translation and back-translation. A group of 222 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) were enrolled for the internal consistency analysis. Sixty patients completed the I-SNOT-22 twice, 2 weeks apart, for testâretest reliability analysis. A group of 119 asymptomatic subjects completed the I-SNOT-22 for normative data generation. I-SNOT-22 scores obtained by CRS patients and asymptomatic subjects were compared for validity analysis. I-SNOT-22 scores were correlated with Lund-Mackay and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores in 50 CRS patients for criterion validity analysis. Finally, I-SNOT-22 scores obtained in a group of 59 CRS patients before and after surgical treatment for CRS were compared for responsiveness analysis. All the enrolled subjects managed to complete the I-SNOT-22 without needing any assistance. Internal consistency was satisfactory (α = 0.86). Testâretest reliability was also satisfactory (ICC = 0.85). A significant difference in the I-SNOT-22 scores between the CRS patients and the asymptomatic subjects was found (p < 0.008). Positive significant correlations were found between I-SNOT-22 and VAS scores, while no significant correlations were found between I-SNOT-22 scores and LundâMackay scores. I-SNOT-22 scores obtained in the pre-treatment condition were significantly higher than those obtained after surgery. I-SNOT-22 is reliable, valid, responsive to changes in QOL, and recommended for clinical practice and outcome research.
Autori: | |
Data di pubblicazione: | 2017 |
Titolo: | Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the SNOT-22 into Italian |
Rivista: | EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGY |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | 10.1007/s00405-016-4313-x |
Codice identificativo ISI: | WOS:000394351800039 |
Codice identificativo Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84988697007 |
Codice identificativo Pubmed: | 27677485 |
Parole Chiave: | Chronic rhinosinusitis; Quality of life; Self-assessment; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results; Rhinitis; Sinusitis; Culturally Competent Care; Health Status Indicators; Quality of Life; Translations; Otorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic Medicine |
URL: | link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00405/index.htm |
Appare nelle tipologie: | Articolo su Rivista |