We discuss the role of perceptron (or threshold) connectives in the context of Description Logic, and in particular their possible use as a bridge between statistical learning of models from data and logical reasoning over knowledge bases. We prove that such connectives can be added to the language of most forms of Description Logic without increasing the complexity of the corresponding inference problem. We show, with a practical example over the Gene Ontology, how even simple instances of perceptron connectives are expressive enough to represent learned, complex concepts derived from real use cases. This opens up the possibility to import concepts learnt from data into existing ontologies.

Perceptron connectives in knowledge representation

Galliani P;
2020-01-01

Abstract

We discuss the role of perceptron (or threshold) connectives in the context of Description Logic, and in particular their possible use as a bridge between statistical learning of models from data and logical reasoning over knowledge bases. We prove that such connectives can be added to the language of most forms of Description Logic without increasing the complexity of the corresponding inference problem. We show, with a practical example over the Gene Ontology, how even simple instances of perceptron connectives are expressive enough to represent learned, complex concepts derived from real use cases. This opens up the possibility to import concepts learnt from data into existing ontologies.
2020
2020
C. M. Keet, M. Dumontier
Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. EKAW 2020
12387
183
193
11
ELETTRONICO
Springer
Switzerland
978-3-030-61243-6
Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management - 22nd International Conference, EKAW 2020, Bolzano, Italy
Bozen-Bolzano
16-20.9.2020
Internazionale
contributo
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-61244-3_13
Inglese
Description logic, machine learning, perceptrons, linear classifiers, threshold operators, ontologies
no
Atti di Convegno::Relazione (in Volume)
reserved
273
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
5
Galliani, P; Righetti, G; Kutz, O; Porello, D; Troquard, N
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11383/2145669
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